Question to Academics who are blind or have visual Impairment(self.Blind)
submitted by blackcoffee-
Hi everyone, I had a quick question for those of you who are in academia or use scientific papers quite consistently. Are there aids or programs that you find useful in consuming those papers? Do you use text-to-speech and if so do you find that you are able to retain the information?
I hope that I'm not coming across as ignorant, I was just genuinely curious. Any responses are helpful!
Rokwind2 points3y ago
I utalize screen readers and audio books. It is annoying as hell sometimes but being blind and being frustrated go hand in hand. You learn to live with it.
Rokwind1 points3y ago
Well I use a note 9. The Galexy Notes are nice for their stylis. They also pack more RAM and you will need that with screen readers and voice assistants. Trust me, google assistant is a godsend for the blind. It can screw up alot when you first use it, but give it time to learn your voice and it works great. I also like the double-tap that comes with the screen reader. By double tap I mean that you have to touch the screen and then touch it again in the same location to open what you wish to open.
I also installed google dox and that works very well with my blu-tooth keyboard. Though I have had to slow my typing down because of lag. So if you type less than 70 words a minute then your gonna be just fine. The voice recorder is very nice as well and has clear sound. There is also a program called google lens that allows you to take photos of stuff and then searches the item. Pretty nice when you cannot tell catfood from tuna. lol
Then there are the 59 audio books and 20 audio discription movies i have installed onto my sd card. O and the best part? The note 9 is water resistant so if it falls in your running sink or that water puddle you didn't see it is ok so long as you dry it off quickly enough.
overall its a good device for any blind person to enjoy.
Rokwind1 points3y ago
i actually moved away from computers. I use my cell phone for everything now. The screenreader that comes with android is better than apple in my opinion. The phone is much better than PC and with blutooth keyboard and stylis i have never looked back. lol before i went blind i used to build my own PCs but now I dont want anything to do with them.
liamjh271 points3y ago
What do you prefer about it compared to Apples screen reader? Curious as I’ve never had any experience with Android phones.
dunktheball1 points3y ago
What types of things are better when using the phone? I am on my pc so much and leaning over to read the screen that I have shoulder and neck issues and get headaches... I have got to come up with a better plan... I think when I do programming I may have to just keep doing as I am doing for that, but maybe I could cut down on a ton of casual time on the pc by starting to sue screen readers and if a phone is better for some of it I could do that. I was already thinking about buying a nice new android.
blackcoffee- [OP]1 points3y ago
Thanks for the reply, I appreciate it. Is there a screen reader that you find works better for you compared to others?
Carnegie891 points3y ago
I have to use academic journals quite a bit for various business research projects. I use Kurzweil to listen to the pdf or HTML files. For graphs, tables and statistics, I use ZoomText.
rp-turtle1 points3y ago
I’ve only ever used screen reading software. I use jaws. It gets the job done. For graphs and the like, I need to use a person most of the time or I just ignore them and try to find the data in another form somewhere else in the paper. I don’t think I’ve ever once seen a paper that provides Alt text describing a graph. My biggest issue with papers is people putting their papers in some awful pdf format that’s beyond readable with any screen reading software. Those ones usually need to be processed with OCR software and cleaned up quite a bit before they’re able to be read. I will say that I’ve noticed papers are overall getting better over the years. Still, there’s quite a bit of work to be done.
Mysterybanjo1 points3y ago
I do everything on my iPad for everything and it has a great text to speech option. My issue is with pdfs of scanned books, I find them really difficult to access. Anyone have advice for this?
CloudyBeep2 points3y ago
You need to find some good OCR software. You'll get more functionality and better accessibility on a computer though.
WhatWouldVaderDo1 points3y ago
I read conference proceedings and journals quite regularly with a screen reader (NonVisual Desktop Access). One of the largest problems is that LaTeX does not create very accessible output by default. There are some packages which try to improve on the out-of-the-box functionality, but it is still problematic for more technical content. Some of the major conferences in the computer science field are getting better about including those types of packages in their default template, which is nice to see.
blackcoffee- [OP]1 points3y ago
I see that's super interesting. Couple of follow up questions: - How would you access something like a figure or a graph? Is there language that is designed for something other than having the figure description read? - Are conferences "good" about accommodating vision impairment? I suppose some are probably better than others, but what has been the best in your experience?
ybs900121 points3y ago
I'll be studying computer science in September and the main accessibility software which I will be using is nvda which is a screen reader. As for your question, when I was reading scientific papers I would use Windows magnifier and sometimes narrator which is the inbuilt scream reader built into windows. A lot of blind people are use to using jaws but as narrator is improving my understanding is that people are moving away from jaws.
I hope this helps you out in some way.
AndAdapt1 points3y ago
I did my MSc in CS. Mainly used emacs with emacspeak on my mac, as i used that for development and reading papers.
Also used my iPad Pro a lot for general additional reading and first draft writing inside voiceDream Writer
blackcoffee- [OP]1 points3y ago
Thanks for the reply! Coming from a place where I don't have a lot of lived experience with blind or vision impaired persons so its interesting for me to hear about.
As a follow up, do you find that screen readers vs having something read by a friend or colleague allows you to retain more information? Does the cadence, tone, pacing affect your information retention a lot?
ybs900121 points3y ago
That's a tough question becomes I would only use screen reader for reading through a document quickly. As for your question I can't really answer that because I wouldn't use magnifier if I need to keep refering back to something.
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