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Significant rise in ADHD diagnoses in the UK: Amongst boys aged 10-16 years, 1.4% had an ADHD diagnosis and 0.6% had been prescribed ADHD medication in 2000, rising to 3.5% and 2.4% respectively in 2018. (eurekalert.org)
submitted 12h ago by Ey_jgf
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Author: u/Ey_jgf
URL: https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/995630

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draemn 36 points 10h ago
Let me guess, it's because 1) expanded diagnosis criteria and 2) expanded awareness and education.
nigelbece 19 points 10h ago
The amount of times I see comments about this topic and they just read as "since we figured out being left handed doesn't actually mean you're possessed by demons, there's so many more left handed people!!! what is this huge rise about, there must be a conspiracy! maybe the government did it or there's a bunch of fake lefties!!" (for context look up left handedness rates before and after it was punished)
Rubber_Knee 7 points 2h ago
Alternative title: The UK becomes better at detecting ADHD.
JanPike -1 points 1h ago
Alternative title: Too much screen time and not enough positive parent interactions amongst babies and young children leads to ADHD symptoms and changes grey matter in young brains. Source: An educational and child development professional who’s appalled at the lack of social skills and emotional regulation (including attention spans, appropriate classroom behaviours, physical aggression, violent tantrums) etc. I’ve been in the field for 25 years and the amount of children displaying these behaviours and emotions is growing every year. It’s crazy! This has very little to do with being better at identifying ADHD. There simply is way more kids struggling! Wake up parents. It’s not cute in the slightest that your 6month old can operate an iPad while you get more “me time”.

Here’s a PSA: your children need constant interactions from you, the parent. You need to model healthy behaviours too (no phones at the dinner table). If children are going to succeed on school, they need to sleep the night before (8-12 hours). You are the parent, yes you can take away devices. And for god’s sake, don’t pretend the x-box was “stolen” or the cord just disappeared, you are in charge(and your children need you to be the alpha), own your decision and explain why you are restricting use. Find socializing activities for your child. Play dates, organized sports, etc. Make sure your children play (unstructured) outside everyday. This is where so much learning and social skills happen!!! Eat together as a family without screens. Conversations naturally occur., as do bonding and attachment here. End the day with bed time stories and snuggling. Your child will feel an attachment to you, and learn that you are there for them (plus they will learn to associate positively with reading).
Rubber_Knee 1 points 54m ago
Switch out smartphones and Ipads with video games, computers and tv's and this would be the same stuff people were saying 30-40 years ago.
JanPike 1 points 46m ago
No it wouldn’t. When the user uses a TV, the are passively engaged and can multi-task on other things (ie: colouring while watching TV). When a user uses a smartphone or other screen like an x-box, they are actively engaged in dopamine hitting activities like 30 second TikTok scrolling or playing exciting video games like Call of Duty. Apples and oranges. One could argue that waiting through painful commercials during Saturday morning cartoons on cable tv also promoted regulation if you wanted that rabbit hole…
Maeng_da_00 1 points 58m ago
There's a lot more awareness of ADHD now, especially less stereotypical presentation such as innatentive ADHD(which also happens to be the more common type in girls). ADHD diagnosis used to primarily be for young hyperactive boys, with a lot of other types falling through the cracks. Add in how the modern work environment is incredibly difficult for people with ADHD (in ways that a lot of older jobs weren't), and a lot of adults are seeking out diagnosis now as well (I got diagnosed when I was 22, and getting on medication has let me land and keep an amazing job, whereas unmedicated I could not do an office job for the life of me, despite loving programming and technology). And finally this increased awareness is also reducing stigma, the "Adderall is basically meth" argument has likely hurt more kids than it's helped by making their parents avoid getting them diagnosed and treated. Basically, this just seems to be increased screening and diagnosis of a common condition, and one that is more impactful in the modern world due to the abundance of distractions and easy dopamine available, and intangible nature of so many aspects of school and work that doesn't give the dopamine rewards that help motivate one to do them.
existentialgoof 4 points 5h ago
1.4%? Is that all? I thought it was about 80%, these days.
Fleinsuppe 2 points 3h ago
It is 250% increase in diagnosis though. Around the world it has increased massively since the 80's/90's and some reasons in random order are:

* Better economy, better access to psychologist's
* More awareness and knowledge
* But also, how easy it is to misdiagnose unknown maladies relating to focus, memory, hyperactivity, lack of motivation.

I'm curious e.g. how many COVID brain foggers are gonna be welcomed into my club of ADHD inattentive type.
TrashyTrashPeople 1 points 19m ago
Interestingly enough, it was posted within a couple years ago that covid fog can be relieved or remedied with adhd medication, something about brain inflammation caused by covid and certain medication relieving the inflammation.
Thedracus -12 points 8h ago
I have no doubt that the rates of neurodivergent diagnosis are on the rise I think it's a variety of factors.

1. More behavior issues in school because of poor parenting coupled with increased demand on children's behaviors. I mean when I was in school we barely had homework now...we have 1st graders having homework every day.

2. More standardized testing revealing more cases.

3. A legit rise in these issues because of poor diets, pollution, micro plastics, etc.
futatorius 6 points 5h ago
Interesting hypotheses, all testable.

Any evidence of any of them?
aclownofthorns -6 points 9h ago
still not high enough tbh
JlIlK -35 points 11h ago
Same thing happens with painkillers and anti-depressants. Creep the door open and hook people.
timberwolf0122 13 points 9h ago
Congratulations, you are holding the wrong end of the stick
ItilityMSP 14 points 11h ago
Nope part of it is increased awareness, and I think environmental pollution is affecting development, as well as type of development stimulus.


Increased awareness there is evidence for, the other two are just hypotheses. Many people in there 40 and 50’s get diagnosed now when they find out their children have ADHD, and all the challenges as well as benefits like hyper focus start to make sense.

By the way ADHD medicine are not addictive for people with ADHD at pharmacological doses, they just balance some brain chemistry to allow more neurotypical executive functioning.
JuicyPheasant -3 points 4h ago
In the US it’s extremely common for young adults to tell their doctor they “can’t focus” so they can get Adderall for work. Entirely anecdotal and have no data on the matter.

I know some other theories on the increase in diagnoses are relating to the increase in smartphone usage which organically reduces our attention span and makes it more difficult to reach and maintain longer term focus for things like work and school
BubbaL0vesKale 3 points 3h ago
Well it's also extremely common to find dragons on top of piles of gold in the USA. Also trolls under every single mountain. Which are all hollow. Entirely anecdotal and have no data on the matter.

See how that sounds?

Also, "anecdotal" implies you personally know all these children (and their medical records) that are lying to get prescriptions. It seems instead what you meant to say is that "you feel it is true", or "in your opinion..."

Your "argument" is all feels and no data. This isn't really the sub for this.
JuicyPheasant 2 points 3h ago
I mean that I have more than 5 close-ish young adult friends that have done this. I have been prescribed it since I was about 9 after being diagnosed.

I was also quite clear about this being an anecdotal, personal experience.
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